Sunday, 21 January 2018

Lesson 7 - ni renshi bu renshi ta


你认识不认识他
  Nǐ  rènshì bú rènshì   tā (do you know him?) - know/don't know him?

or: ni renshi ta ma? (do you know him?)


开学 


 kāixué (start school)

(kaishi 开始 - start)


名片  míngpiàn - business card

教授 jiàoshòu - professor

教jiāo - teach

看一下  kànyixià - take a look

专业 zhuānyè - profession (major)

系 xì - department

美术 měishù - art

    

文学    wénxué - literature

看一下 kanyixia - take a look for a while




Meeting someone for first time
A:我来lái介绍一下jieshao yixia, 
 (wo lai jieshao yixia)- let me introduce for a while
这是name of B 
(zhe shi name of B- this is name of B)


B:我们来认识一下renshi yixia。
wo men lai renshi yixia - let us get to know each other
我姓/ 叫___
(wo xing......., jiao.....) - my surname......,call...........

Talking about one’s major
A:你学习什么专业?
  Ni xuexi shenme zhuanye?
    What major are you studying?

B: 我学习_________专业。
wo xuexi (major) zhuanye - I study.....major

Kuaiji 会计 (accounting)
Jinrong 金融 (finance)

guanli 管理 - (management)
•工程Gōngchéng             
     Engineering
•资讯工艺Zīxùn gōngyì
     Information Science and Technology
•工商管理Gōngshāng guǎnlǐ      
     Business

Example of business card :
名片 Míngpiàn- business card

语言学院汉语系
yǔyán xuéyuàn hànyǔ xì - Language Department Chinese Department

张介元 -Zhang Jiyuan(name)

教授 jiàoshòu- Professor

语言学院26楼301号 
yǔyán xuéyuàn 26 lóu 301 hào- Language Institute, 26th Floor, No. 301


电话 diànhuà:12345678 - Phone: 12345678










Lesson 6 - comment and suggestion


Week 8
·      朋友 pengyou (friend)
·      好朋友 hao pengyou (good friend)
·      男朋友 nan pengyou (boyfriend)
·      男性朋友Nan xing pengyou (male friends)
·      女朋友 nu pengyou (girlfriend)
·      女性朋友nu xing pengyou (female friend)

·      Da qiu 打球 (play-sport that use hand)
·      Ti qiu 踢球 (kick the ball-sport that use head))
·      Wan qiu 玩球 (play ball)

·      你是好人。 Ni shi hao ren. (you are a good guy/girl)
d


        •怎 么 样 - zenmeyang (how about it)

        •有 意 思 - you yisi (interesting)

        •看京剧 kanjingju (watching Beijing opera)

        •京 剧 jīngjù (Beijing opera)

        •好 hao (is it good)

        •很好 hen hao (very good)

        •太tài (too)

        •太好了Tai hao le (sounds great)

        •好的hao de (okay)
 •好啊 hao de (alright)
 •是的 Shi de (yes)
•天气tiānqì (the weather)
•天气很好tiānqì hen hao (the weather is great)
昨 天 zuotian (yesterday)
今天 jintian (nowadays / today)
明天 mingtian (tomorrow)
现在 xiànzài (right now)
Time + Sub. + verb+ objects.
 Sub. + Time+ verb+ objects.


•时 候 shíhou (time)

•什么时候 Shenme shihou (when/at what time)  (几时jishi) - when

•你什么时候去?
 Ni shenme shihou qu? (when are you going?)


•时间 shíjiān (time)

•你有时间吗
•ni you shíjiān ma? - do you have the time?


•说 shuō (say)

•一遍 yībiàn (again)

•说一遍shuō yībiàn (say it again)

•再说一遍zai shuō yībiàn (say it again)

•请再说一遍 qing zai shuō yībiàn (please say it again)


•去 qù (go with)

•游 泳 yóuyǒng (swim)

•打 球 dǎqiú (play)


Wan qiu 玩球 (play the ball)

•打球 Da qiu (play-sport that use hand)

(da lanqiu, da wangqiu, da yuqiu,da paiqiu )

•踢球 Ti qiu (kick the ball)



•抱 歉 bàoqiàn (sorry)

•恐 怕kǒngpà (I'm afraid)

•抱歉 bàoqiàn, 恐怕不行kǒngpà buxing (sorry, I'm afraid not)


昨 天的京剧怎么样?

Zuotian de jingju zenmeyang ?(what happened to Beijing Opera yesterday?)


昨 天的电diàn影yǐng怎么样?
Zuótiān de diànyǐng zěnme yàng? (what happened to the movie yesterday?)


今天我们去游泳,好吗?
Jintian women qu youyong, hao ma? (today we go swimming,okay?)

今天我们去打球,好吗?
Jīntiān wǒmen qù dǎqiú, hǎo ma? (today we play,okay?)


今天我们去买东西,好吗?
Jīntiān wǒmen qù mǎi dōngxī, hǎo ma? (today we go shopping,okay?)


今天我们去吃饭,好吗?
Jīntiān wǒmen qù chīfàn, hǎo ma? (today we go eat,okay?)


今天我们去看京剧,好吗?
Jīntiān wǒmen qù kàn jīngjù, hǎo ma? (today we go to Peking Opera,okay?)


今天我们去看电diàn影yǐng ,好吗?
Jīntiān wǒmen qù kàn diànyǐng, hǎo ma? (today,we go to the movie,okay?)


Suggest : wo men qu chi fan hao ma?
              我们去吃饭好吗? - we go to eat okay?

Accept : Tai hao le, shenme shihou qu?
            太好了, 什么时候去 - sounds great, what time we go?

Reject : Hen baoqian, wo hen mang, kongpa buxing.
           很 抱歉, 我 很忙,恐怕不行




昨 天的京剧

















                
         




Sunday, 14 January 2018

Lesson 5 - canting zai nar (looking for someone)


餐厅在哪儿 - canting zai nar(Where is the restaurant?)

餐厅 - canting (restaurant)

宿舍 - sushe (hostel)

坐 - zuo (sit down)
哪儿 - nar (where)
请问qǐngwèn (excuse me)  
层céng (floor)
对不起duìbuqǐ  (I'm sorry)
号hào (number)
没关系méiguānxi (It's okay)
知道zhīdao (know)
不用búyòng (no need to)
A: 谢谢! - xiexie (thank you)
B: 不客kè气qi    - bu keqi (you're wlcome)    Or
       不谢。- bu xie (no thanks)

A: 对不起! - duibuqi ( I'm sorry)
B: 没关系 - meiquanxi (it's okay)

A: 再见!- zaijian (goodbye)
B: 再见! - zaijian (goodbye)

请问,................  在哪儿? - qingwen, ........ zai nar er? (excuse me, .......... where is it)

餐厅 - canting (restaurant)
宿舍 - sushe (dorm room / hostel)
办公室 - bangongshi (office)

在哪里?- zai nali (where is it)
在哪儿?- zai nar (where)

Place A 在place B 的 direction noun (place A zai place B de direction word)
eg: deen cafe zai STAD building pangbian

厕所在哪里?- Cesuo zai nali? (where is the toilet)

上面Shangmian  (top)
下面xiamian (below)
里面 limian (inside)
外面Waimian (outside)
前面Qianmian (in front)  
后面houmian (behind)
旁边Pangbian (next to)
附近fuijin (nearby)
左边Zuobian (left)
右边Youbian (right)
对面duimian (opposite)
 在中间Zài zhōngjiān (in the middle)